Spine Arthritis

Spine Arthritis Treatment

Spondylosis, also known as degenerative arthritis or osteoarthritis of the spine, refers to the natural wear and tear that affects the spinal structures over time. While aging is unavoidable, maintaining a healthy lifestyle and adopting proper back care can help reduce its effects. Consulting with spine and pain specialists at the first sign of discomfort is essential. As a progressive condition, spondylosis can impact mobility if left untreated. The spine, composed of vertebrae and intervertebral discs, undergoes structural changes over the years, including disc degeneration, bone spur formation, and other alterations. Our dedicated team at MIPM specializes in diagnosing and treating all forms of spinal arthritis, ensuring that you receive the care needed to maintain an active lifestyle. If knee pain is affecting your movement, we also provide specialized treatment to address injuries and prevent long-term joint damage. Contact us today for expert evaluation and personalized treatment in Indiana.

On This Page

Spine Arthritis Treatment
What is Osteoarthritis of the Spine?
Symptoms of Spondylosis
Risk Factors for Spondylosis
Spinal Arthritis Treatment

Treatment for back arthritis typically starts with non-surgical methods, including physical therapy, medications, and lifestyle changes. In advanced cases, surgical procedures may be necessary to alleviate nerve compression or spinal instability. The primary goal of treatment is to relieve symptoms, enhance mobility, and improve overall quality of life. If you are experiencing persistent back pain, the specialists at Midwest Innovative Pain Management Clinic in Indiana can help manage your condition. Contact us to explore treatment options at one of our convenient locations.

What is Osteoarthritis of the Spine?

Spondylosis refers to the gradual degeneration of the spine, a natural process associated with aging. The human spine consists of 33 vertebrae, extending from the skull’s base to the tailbone. These bones are cushioned by soft tissue discs that facilitate movement, support, and flexibility. Over time, daily activity contributes to disc wear, leading to degeneration.

Facet spondylosis specifically affects the facet joints located between vertebrae. This condition can develop anywhere along the spine but is particularly common in the cervical (neck) and lumbar (lower back) regions. Symptoms often include pain, stiffness, and restricted movement. While spondylosis is more prevalent in individuals over 60, it can affect people of all ages to varying degrees. If you experience persistent neck, mid-back, or lower back pain that does not respond to self-care, a consultation with a spine specialist is recommended. Our expert team at Midwest Innovative Pain Management Clinic specializes in diagnosing and treating both cervical and lumbar spondylosis. Don’t let back pain reduce your quality of life—seek professional care for effective pain management and relief.

Symptoms of Spondylosis

Spondylosis encompasses degenerative disc disease and osteoarthritis, which can contribute to conditions such as spinal stenosis or radiculopathy. It manifests primarily in two forms: cervical and lumbar.

Cervical Spondylosis (Neck)

Affects the first seven vertebrae from the base of the skull.

Headaches, including cervicogenic headaches
Neck pain and stiffness
Popping sensation during neck movement
Muscle spasms in the neck and shoulders
Weakness in the arms

Lumbar Spondylosis (Lower Back)

Affects the lower back and hips.
Pain and stiffness in the lower back
Numbness or tingling sensations
Aching discomfort in the legs
Muscle weakness in the lower body
Difficulty walking
Loss of bladder or bowel control (in severe cases)

Morning stiffness that gradually improves throughout the day is a common symptom. If you experience any of these signs, seek professional evaluation for timely intervention and management to improve your overall well-being.

Risk Factors for Spondylosis

Aging is the primary risk factor for spondylosis, with individuals over 60 being more susceptible. However, several factors contribute to the progression of this condition: 

Dehydrated Discs: After age 40, spinal discs begin losing moisture, reducing their ability to cushion and support the spine.
Herniated Discs: Weakening of the outer disc layer can lead to bulging or herniation, which may compress surrounding nerves.
Bone Spurs: Excess bone growth can form along the spine, potentially causing nerve compression and pain.
Stiff Ligaments: Aging causes ligaments to lose flexibility, leading to reduced mobility and discomfort.

To diagnose spondylosis, physicians conduct a physical examination and may use imaging tests such as X-rays or CT scans to pinpoint degeneration and rule out other conditions. Proactive measures, including proper posture, regular exercise, and prompt medical evaluation, can help maintain spinal health.

Spinal Arthritis Treatment

While spondylosis is a progressive condition, its severity can be managed through non-surgical and holistic treatment approaches. Conservative treatment options include: 

Acupuncture
Physical therapy
Massage therapy and chiropractic care
Heat and cold therapy
Rest and lifestyle modifications

If non-surgical methods do not provide relief, advanced treatment options may be recommended, including: 

Medications: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), muscle relaxants, and prescription pain relievers.
Steroid Injections: Administered orally or via injection to reduce inflammation and pain.
Antidepressants: Certain medications help manage chronic pain by altering pain perception.

By adopting a comprehensive treatment plan tailored to your condition, you can improve mobility, reduce pain, and maintain an active lifestyle. If you are experiencing persistent back discomfort, consult with the specialists at Midwest Innovative Pain Management Clinic for expert diagnosis and personalized treatment solutions.